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聯合翻譯 引用自 商業英語世界觀 http://blog.udn.com/corecorner/8137851

 

台灣人最用太多的英文”虛”字 你英文想要多好?多好才叫做好? 這是我們最常問學生的問題。最常聽到的答案,是「精準」。什麼是精準呢?其實就是選對字。不要談到"大",就用big,表達強烈,只想到very,所有"美好"的事物都是good,找不到字就是thing。

1. Thing

找不到字的時候,很多人就會硬塞一個thing進來。例如:

(冗贅) The thing I’d like to tell you is important. (我要告訴你的事很重要)  

(簡單) What I’d like to tell you is important.

英文表達著重明確,如果是很多工作,就說:

(清楚) I have a lot of work to do.

如果是很多電話要打,不說:

(模糊) I have to do many things.

2. There

沒有主詞的時候,there這個字經常會被想起。There 用多了會讓語氣很弱,

(弱)"There was no one in the office."

(強) "No one was in the office."

3. You

很多時候我們用「你」並不是指說話的對方,而是泛稱,這時用「我」會更有力,與對方拉近距離。

(不好)"Our boss is nice. She always gave you advice."

(好)"Our boss is nice. She always gave us advice."

4. When

兩件事同時發生的時候,自然就想到要用when。但這個字經常是多餘或錯誤的。

(不好)"When she went to the U.S., she visited an old friend." 她到美國時,去拜訪一位老朋友。 “went to”是一個短暫動作,這是一種很不自然的表達,可以改成

(正常)She went to the U.S. and visited an old friend.

5. Really

這個字基本上沒有多大作用。例如:

(不好)"He was really nervous about speaking in public."

直接把really去掉,改成

(正常)"He was nervous about speaking in public."

也可以。如果要表現出程度差異,

(強)"He was panicky about speaking in public" 或   "Public speaking scared him."

6. Because

用多了because讓人覺得你講話很多藉口。去掉它,改用 "and" 和一更有行動力的字眼。

(弱)Example: "I want to leave because I am tired."

(強)"I'm tired and want to leave."

 

聯合翻譯 引用自 商業英語世界觀 http://blog.udn.com/corecorner/8137851

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